How to Amend a Previous GIT message missing the JIRA Hook

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You’ll need to perform an interactive rebase to amend the commit message of a previous commit (not the most recent one) to include the JIRA hook. Here’s how you can do it:

Step-by-Step Guide:

  1. Start Interactive Rebase:
  • Run the following command to start an interactive rebase for the last two commits:
    bash git rebase -i HEAD~2
  • This command opens an editor with a list of the last two commits.
  1. Modify the Commit:
  • In the editor, you’ll see a list of commits. Each line starts with the word pick followed by the commit hash and message. For example:
    pick abcdef1 Commit message with correct JIRA hook pick 1234567 Commit message missing JIRA hook
  • Change the word pick to reword for the commit you want to edit (the one missing the JIRA hook):
    pick abcdef1 Commit message with correct JIRA hook reword 1234567 Commit message missing JIRA hook
  1. Save and Close the Editor:
  • Save the changes and close the editor. This action will start the rebase process.
  1. Edit the Commit Message:
  • The editor will reopen, showing the commit message you want to change. Edit the message to include the JIRA hook.
  1. Complete the Rebase:
  • After modifying the commit message, save and close the editor again. Git will reapply the commits with the new message.
  1. Push Changes (if necessary):
  • If you’ve already pushed these commits to a remote repository, you’ll need to force-push the changes:
    bash git push --force
  • Use force-push with caution, especially if you’re working in a shared branch.

Important Notes:

  • Be Careful with Force-Push: If you’re working on a shared branch, make sure others are aware of the rebase and force-push to avoid conflicts.
  • Backup: Before performing a rebase, it’s a good practice to create a backup branch just in case something goes wrong.

This process will amend the previous commit’s message to include the JIRA hook.